Activity 4.40.1.
What type of loop is best to check the variety of each cookie order in the list of orders?
https://apstudents.collegeboard.org/courses/ap-computer-science-a/free-response-questions-by-year
CookieOrder
class is shown below.
public class CookieOrder
{
/** Constructs a new CookieOrder object */
public CookieOrder(String variety, int numBoxes)
{
/* implementation not shown */
}
/**
* @return the variety of cookie being ordered
*/
public String getVariety()
{
/* implementation not shown */
}
/**
* @return the number of boxes being ordered
*/
public int getNumBoxes()
{
/* implementation not shown */
}
// There may be instance variables, constructors, and methods that are not
// shown.
}
MasterOrder
class maintains a list of the cookies to be purchased. The declaration of the MasterOrder
class is shown below.
public class MasterOrder
{
/** The list of all cookie orders */
private List<CookieOrder> orders;
/** Constructs a new MasterOrder object */
public MasterOrder()
{
orders = new ArrayList<CookieOrder>();
}
/**
* Adds theOrder to the master order.
*
* @param theOrder the cookie order to add to the master order
*/
public void addOrder(CookieOrder theOrder)
{
orders.add(theOrder);
}
/**
* @return the sum of the number of boxes of all of the cookie orders
*/
public int getTotalBoxes()
{
/* to be implemented in part (a) */
}
// There may be instance variables, constructors, and methods that are not
// shown.
}
removeVariety
method updates the master order by removing all of the cookie orders in which the variety of cookie matches the parameter cookieVar
. The master order may contain zero or more cookie orders with the same variety as cookieVar
. The method returns the total number of boxes removed from the master order.
MasterOrder goodies = new MasterOrder();
goodies.addOrder(new CookieOrder("Chocolate Chip", 1));
goodies.addOrder(new CookieOrder("Shortbread", 5));
goodies.addOrder(new CookieOrder("Macaroon", 2));
goodies.addOrder(new CookieOrder("Chocolate Chip", 3));
goodies.removeVariety("Chocolate Chip")
returns 4 because there were two Chocolate Chip cookie orders totaling 4 boxes. The master order is modified as shown below.
goodies.removeVariety("Brownie")
returns 0 and does not change the master order.
removeVariety
below contains the correct code for one solution to this problem, but it is mixed up. Drag the needed code from the left to the right and put them in order with the correct indention so that the code would work correctly. There may be extra blocks that are not needed in a correct solution.
removeVariety
below.