Section 7.9 Glossary
Glossary Glossary
- block.
- A group of consecutive statements with the same indentation.
- body.
- The block of statements in a compound statement that follows the header.
- boolean expression.
- An expression that is either true or false.
- boolean function.
- A function that returns a boolean value. The only possible values of the
bool
type areFalse
andTrue
. - boolean value.
- There are exactly two boolean values:
True
andFalse
. Boolean values result when a boolean expression is evaluated by the Python interepreter. They have typebool
. - branch.
- One of the possible paths of the flow of execution determined by conditional execution.
- chained conditional.
- A conditional branch with more than two possible flows of execution. In Python chained conditionals are written with
if ... elif ... else
statements. - comparison operator.
- One of the operators that compares two values:
==
,!=
,>
,<
,>=
, and<=
. - condition.
- The boolean expression in a conditional statement that determines which branch is executed.
- conditional statement.
- A statement that controls the flow of execution depending on some condition. In Python the keywords
if
,elif
, andelse
are used for conditional statements. - logical operator.
- One of the operators that combines boolean expressions:
and
,or
, andnot
. - modulus operator.
- An operator, denoted with a percent sign (
%
), that works on integers and yields the remainder when one number is divided by another. - nesting.
- One program structure within another, such as a conditional statement inside a branch of another conditional statement.
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