backward |
amount |
Moves the turtle backward by the specified amount. If the pen is down, it draws a line. A move of 0 makes a dot if the pen is down.
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forward |
amount |
Moves the turtle forward by the specified amount. If the pen is down, it draws a line. A move of 0 makes a dot if the pen is down.
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goto |
x, y |
Moves the turtle to position x, y. Note you must put a comma between the two values.
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left |
angle |
Turns the turtle counter-clockwise by the specified angle
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right |
angle |
Turns the turtle clockwise by the specified angle
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setheading |
angle |
Turns the turtle to face the given heading. East is 0, north is 90, west is 180, and south is 270.
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speed |
number |
How fast to move the turtle. Should be a value from 1-10 (1 is slow, 10 is fast), or 0 which means “as fast as possible”.
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xcor |
None |
A function - returns the current x position of the turtle.
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ycor |
None |
A function - returns the current y position of the turtle.
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hideturtle |
None |
Hides the turtle (the triangle icon)
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pendown |
None |
Puts down the turtle’s pen so that it draws when it moves
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penup |
None |
Picks up the turtle’s pen so that it doesn’t draw when it moves
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pensize |
width |
Sets the width of the pen for drawing
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color |
colorname |
Sets the color for drawing. Use strings - like ’red’, ’black’, etc… This page has a table of colors Make sure to put quotation marks around the name of the color!
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begin_fill |
None |
Tells the turtle to start painting inside the shape it draws
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end_fill |
None |
Tells the turtle to stop painting inside the shape it draws
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fillcolor |
colorname |
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stamp |
None |
Stamps a copy of the turtle’s icon at the current location.
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shape |
shapeName |
Changes the icon used to represent the turtle. shapeName should be set to one of the following: “arrow”, “turtle”, “circle”, “square”, “triangle”, “classic”.
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